PMI For VA Loans??

Veteran’s have a great benefit with VA Financing.  It’s a 100% loan, and in most cases, the seller can pay for closing costs.  It’s a conservatively underwritten loan, so there Uncle Sam Wants YOU to buy a house!is little chance that 5 or 6 years from now a Vet is going to be in trouble with a mortgage that they can’t afford!

All mortgage products that have less than a 20% downpayment have some sort of “Mortgage Insurance.”  I call it “Default Insurance,” because it really benefits the bank – in the event of foreclosure, the bank gets a small amount of money to cover some of their costs (It’s not a policy that pays the mortgage off in the event of death).

PMI is what most of us have heard this “Default” Insurance referred to.  For FHA Mortgage Loans, it’s called MIP (click here for details), and USDA Home Loans have a Guarantee Fee, which serves the same default insurance purpose. 

Veteran’s Administration Mortgage Loans also have a Guarantee Fee.  Here are some basic guidelines regarding how much your fee might be:

  • A basic funding fee of 2.0 percent must be paid to VA by all but certain exempt veterans. A down payment of 5 percent or more will reduce the fee to 1.5 percent and a 10 percent down payment will reduce it to 1.25 percent.
  • A funding fee of 2.75 percent must be paid by all eligible Reserve/National Guard individuals. A down payment of 5 percent or more will reduce the fee to 2.25 percent and a 10 percent down payment will reduce it to 2.0 percent.
  • The funding fee for loans to refinance an existing VA home loan with a new VA home loan to lower the existing interest rate is 0.5 percent.
  • Veterans who are using entitlement for a second or subsequent time who do not make a down payment of at least 5 percent are charged a funding fee of 3 percent.
  • Veterans who are classified by the VA as disabled will have a percent (down to zero) of their fee waived.

 Why would a Veteran make a Downpayment???  Because, with the cost of the “traditional PMI” the reduced Funding Fee is much C-H-E-A-P-E-R!$8000 Tax Credit Update~

We love making loans to Veterans!  If you have questions about purchasing a home in Cary, NC using VA financing, or refinancing your VA mortgage please call Steve and Eleanor Thorne, 919-649-5058.

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First Time Home Buyers Get $8000 in NC

With the new programs adopted by the Government, there’s a great “gift” for First Time Homebuyers!

It’s a G-I-F-T from the Government, and unlike the $7500 credit given out in 2008, you do NOT have to pay it back, as long as you are actually going to live there for 3 years!

This makes getting a mortgage so much better!

Here are some of the details!

  • The $8000 tax credit or 10% of the home’s purchase price, whichever is less, is available only for first time home buyers (Definition of a “first time home buyer” is a buyer who has not owned a principal residence during the three-year period prior to the purchase)
  • There is a $75,000 adjusted gross income limit for tax filers filing as single and $150,000 limit for joint return filers.
  • The $8000 tax credit is available only for primary residence purchases.
  • The tax credit does not require a repayment in most cases.
    • The tax credit does have a repayment provision if the homeowner does not occupy the property for a minimum of 3 years from the closing date.
  • The home buyer must purchase a home between January 1, 2009 and December 1, 2009.  (Remember – this does NOT go through the end of the year!)

The $8000 tax credit is received when you file your tax return.

Frequently Asked Questions:

How do I claim the tax credit? Do I need to complete a form or application?
Participating in the tax credit program is easy. You claim the tax credit on your federal income tax return. Specifically, home buyers should complete IRS Form 5405 to determine their tax credit amount, and then claim this amount on Line 69 of their 1040 income tax return. No other applications or forms are required, and no pre-approval is necessary. However, you will want to be sure that you qualify for the credit under the income limits and first-time home buyer tests.

I read that the tax credit is “refundable.” What does that mean?

The fact that the credit is refundable means that the home buyer credit can be claimed even if the taxpayer has little or no federal income tax liability to offset. Typically this involves the government sending the taxpayer a check for a portion or even all of the amount of the refundable tax credit.

For example, if a qualified home buyer expected, notwithstanding the tax credit, federal income tax liability of $5,000 and had tax withholding of $4,000 for the year, then without the tax credit the taxpayer would owe the IRS $1,000 on April 15th. Suppose now that the taxpayer qualified for the $8,000 home buyer tax credit. As a result, the taxpayer would receive a check for $7,000 ($8,000 minus the $1,000 owed).

For more information on the 2010 Tax Credit click here.

If you have questions about purchasing a home in NC (or refinancing into a lower rate), we would love to help!  Please call Steve and Eleanor Thorne, Mortgage Lenders @ Connect With Us on Facebook, 919-649-5058 x 104

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First Time Home Buyer Tips!

First Home!If you are a First Time Homebuyer, the government recently initiated a program that could help you!

They are G-I-V-I-N-G you a $8000 credit that you can use on your 2009 and 2010 taxes! For details on this credit, click here!

First Time Homebuyers have many loan program options.  If you, or your spouse, are a Veteran then you qualify for a 100% VA Home Loan!

VA Mortgage Loan Basic Guidelines:

  • No restriction about where the property is located
  • No income restriction
  • Maximum loan with no downpayment is $417,000
  • Seller can pay closing costs
  • Total Debt should not exceed 43% of Gross monthly income

Buy Real Estate Now!USDA Rural Development also offers Mortgage Home Loan Programs with no money down!

  • Restricted to more rural areas – but all counties in NC have qualifying properties! Click here to see if your property is eligible!
  • Income Restrictions based upon how many people live in your home, click here to see if you meet those requirements! These income restrictions vary by COUNTY.
  • You can not currently own a property in the Geographic Area you are purchasing (unless it is in adequate), and if you have a previous home rented, you must show evidence that you are reasonably receiving income from that property (it’s a little complicated)
  • The Seller can help with closing costs, and you can receive a gift – but you can not have liquid assets equal to more than 20% of the sales price.
  • No swimming pools. (LOL!)

FHA Mortgage Home Loans are another great alternative for first time home buyers!

  • Maximum Loan Amount restrictions based upon the county the property is located.  To find out the limit for homes in the NC County you are interested in, please click here!
  • No Maximum Income Requirements!
  • Swimming Pools are Okay! 8-P
  • Down Payment of 3.5% can be a gift!
  • Allow non-occupying co-borrower!
  • If you have a bankruptcy or foreclosure in your past you might still qualify! (you MUST have re-established your credit, and have at least 3 current tradelines with AT LEAST 12 months of clean credit)

Our advice is that if you are First Time Home Buyer thinking you would like to purchase this year to take advantage of the $8000 Tax Credit you need to check on your credit scores in the near future.  Meet with a loan officer, find out if you need to work on your credit NOW, because in general, credit score guidelines are getting tighter!

If you are considering a home purchase, please call Steve and Eleanor Thorne, Connect With Us on Facebook, Inc 919.649.5058 for specific details regarding your situation!

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Government Loan Update to Guidelines

Government Underwriting Guidelines are Changing!And in the blink of an eye – while I was checking my Blackberry – there it was. More guideline changes!  Holy Cow Batman!

Many of that Nation’s Banks changed guidelines to show that FHA, VA and USDA minimum credit scores (some people call them FICO scores) are going to 620. What does this mean – since FHA has an underwriting “guideline” that allows for scores even below the traditional 580, and VA doesn’t have a minimum credit score?  Well, just because FHA and VA might accept and insure borrowers with lower scores – Wells Fargo, Suntrust, Countrywide, Security National Mortgage Corporation and OTHERS are not.

We do have companies that we work with that will make Government Loans to folks with scores under 620… that’s the good news.  Here’s the BAD news.  The rates are higher – and because we have a rate spread LAW in North Carolina – not all of those loans will be available!

Additionally – the PMI companies listed Wake County as a “Distressed” area effective February 2, 2009.  This means that the minimum credit score needed for a loan that requires PMI here is now 700.  That’s STIFF!

If you are considering a purchase later this year – go ahead and talk to your lender.  Let us begin the work of getting your scores “tight…” especially if you think you have a low credit score!  We need to  start this process EARLY!  Especially in view of the fact that Government Underwriting Guidelines are changing so quickly!  Call Steve and Eleanor Thorne, Connect With Us on Facebook, 919-649-5058.

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Are You A Waitress? Wanna Buy a House!?

I just wrote about a waitress in Garner, NC who was able to purchase a home, with a new roof, new windows, carpet, and HVAC system!  It cost her less than $3000 – and her total monthly payments are LESS than $500!

Best of all… she also qualifies for a $7500 Tax Credit from Uncle Sam!

We used a FHA 203K loan for her – which can be complicated – but it’s a GREAT program!

WOW! If you want to purchase, don’t let anything stand in your way!  Give me a call!

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Stop Renting – Buy Now

Tired of Renting?  Buy a House!Are you tired of having to clean up after roommates?

Then take the $8000 credit the government is giving first time home buyers – and BUY a house!

You have some great financing options (and YES we are STILL making loans to folks, and first time home buyers have the EASIEST qualifying of any group!):

  • FHA will allow gift funds for downpayment (or you might have it saved up)… you will need about 4% of the sales price to cover downpayment and closing costs!  (Click here for details on FHA loans)
  • FHA 203K loans can cover the cost of “fixing up” some of those foreclosed properties you might be looking at. It allows you to borrow money based upon the “fixed up” value of the home! (Click here for details on 203K loans)
  • Veterans have access to 100% loans! No PMI, can borrow over $400,000, and there’s no restriction about where the property needs to be located! (click here for more information on VA benefits!)
  • USDA also has 100% loans, and although there are some restrictions (click here for details) there’s no PMI, and it’s a 100% loan!

So what are you waiting on?  When you buy a house, you get a RAISE!  (It’s TRUE! Check out the Tax Advantages of Home Ownership!)  Call Stephen L. Thorne, Mortgage Loan Officer in Cary NC for more details at 919-649-5058!

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What is a 2-1 Buydown?

Many lenders are shouting about “Fixed Rate Mortgages starting at 4.5%”

I’ve even gotten calls from Real Estate Agents asking how they are doing this! Some of these offers are NOT good deals.  For more information about MISLEADING Ads involving this program click here.

However, in the right situation, it’s a good loan.  So let’s do some math – and I’ll try to make this as simple as possible.

The 2-1 Buydown is usually used with a FHA loan, although you can also do this with other loan types.  Fixed rate FHA loans, today are around 6.5%  So let’s work on that number… A fixed rate mortgage for 30 years with an interest rate of 6.5%.

If you have a FHA loan of $250,000 (for instance) then your principal and interest payment at 6.5% is $1,580.17 – and that payment, along with your taxes and insurance (and mortgage insurance) will be used when we are qualifying you for a mortgage.

So where did the 4.5% come in?

Well, in an effort to help folks feel more comfortable with homeownership, lenders are offering a FIRST year rate of 4.5% on the loan and a SECOND year rate of 5.5% – and then for the rest of the life of the loan, the payments will be made at 6.5%… this is why it’s called a 2-1 buydown.  The interest rate is “bought down” 2% (from 6.5 to 4.5) the first year, and 1% the next year (from 6.5 to 5.5).

So the next question might be what does “Bought Down” mean – and this is where you might need a calculator.

In basic terms, the difference between the 6.5 rate on the the mortgage – and the payment rate of 4.5 for the first 12 months is put into an escrow account.

So the $250,000 loan at 6.5% has a P&I (Principal and Interest) payment of $1,580.17.  For that same $250,000 loan, the P&I at 4.5% is $1,266.71.  The difference in the payment is $313.46.

On the $250,000 loan at 5.5%, the P&I is $1,419.47.  The difference between the 6.5% payment and the 5.5% payment is $160.70.

To establish the escrow account (and make this program work) a seller must contribute an amount equal to 12 months of $313.46 (or $3,761.52) and 12 months of $160.70 (or $1928.40) – a total of $5,689.92.

Then, when you make your payment for the first year at $1,266.71, and your mortgage is accruing interest at a payment rate of $1580.17, the bank is pulling out $313.46 every month from the escrow account and applying it to the mortgage!

See??  That wasn’t so hard to understand!  My husband and I purchased our house under this program – only we had a 3-2-1 buydown!

And here’s the BEST part… folks who have not owned a home in the last 3 years are already eligable for a $7500 tax credit from Uncle Sam… with this program (I’m not a tax accountant so please check with your professional), as I understand it, even though the Seller is paying this money on your behalf…. you can still WRITE OFF $5689.92 (the amount of the escrow) on your taxes in your first year???  HOW COOL IS THAT!?!

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What are VA Home Loan Benefits??

The VA Loan came about as part of the 1944 original Servicemen’s Readjustment Act most people refer to as the GI Bill of Rights. President Franklin D. Roosevelt provided veterans with a federally guaranteed home with no down payment. This feature was designed to promote housing and assistance for veterans and their families, at a time when we needed more veterans to realize the dream of home ownership. The GI Bill contributed more than any other program in history to the welfare of veterans and their families, and to the growth of the nation’s economy.

Although it might seem like a complicated formula, the VA will guarantee a maximum of 25 percent of a home loan amount up to $104,250, which limits the maximum loan amount to $417,000 (except in some very high cost areas where they go over $700K). Generally, the reasonable value of the property or the purchase price, whichever is less, plus the funding fee may be borrowed.  All veterans must qualify for the loans, they are not automatically eligible for the program.

Today, there are over 30 million soldiers and service personnel eligible for VA financing. This loan 100% loan is attractive and has many advantages. Eligibility for the VA loan is defined as Veterans who served on active duty and have a discharge other than dishonorable after a minimum of 90 days of service during wartime or a minimum of 181 continuous days during peacetime.  If you served in Vietnam, or the National Guard or Reservist, and want to find out if you qualify please click here.

If you are purchasing between 1/1/2009 and 04/30/2010 you might qualify for an $8000 tax credit!  For details click here! (For First Time Homebuyers!)

Veteran’s!  We love to do VA mortgage loans!  Call Steve and Eleanor Thorne,   Cary, NC  919-649-5058

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North Carolina USDA Mortgage Loans Updated 2/2012

In NC, we have some big cities… but we get rural fast!  I can’t tell you how many people, dispite the cost of gas, who say, “I’m just lookin’ for some land!” or “I can’t stand those little ‘Barbie Doll’ houses sitting right next to each other!”

Well, if you’re looking to buy a rural home, we can help you learn about the benefits and features of purchasing a home by using the USDA Guaranteed Rural Home Loan.

But if you’re looking to finance a horse farm, you might want to read this first!

The USDA Guaranteed Rural Home Loan program was created to help low to moderate income families buy homes in designated rural areas with 100% financing.  It really provides people with the most cost efficient way to finance a home

Beginning in 2012, USDA charges an Upfront Mortgage Insurance / PMI / Guarantee fee, and an Annual Insurance Fee that is collected Monthly.  The new upfront fee (it’s their form of mortgage insurance) is 2%, and this can be added to the loan amount, or paid by someone else.   So if you are borrowing $100,000 you will have your principal and interest payment calculated at $102,000.  In addition to that, there’s an annual Insurance fee of .3% which is collected monthly.  We can give you some more information about the new USDA PMI Charges here.

There are income limits, and in Wake County a family of four can not make more than $91,850.

The loans are designed for RURAL AREAS but all of Johnston County, Chatham County and much of the Western Wake County area are open to the Program.

To See Homes That Qualify For this 100% Financing click here!

If you have questions about purchasing a home with USDA in NC, please call Steve and Eleanor Thorne, NC Mortgage Banker at 919-649-5058

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Do You Want $7500???

This post is outdated, and this credit is no longer available… we leave it here in the event someone has a question about the Tax Credit they received – Eleanor.

The Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 awards a tax credit up to $7500 on 2008 tax returns for qualifying first time homebuyers.

What is it?  How does it work?

  • This is a tax CREDIT, and not a tax DEDUCTION. It is a true dollar for dollar reduction on taxes owed.  It is not issued at the time of purchase – so you still need a downpayment.
  • The credit can result in a true tax REFUND!  If, for example, you were to get back zero on your 2008 taxes and you qualify for the full $7500 credit, you would then recive a tax refund for $7500.
  • The tax credit is essentially an interest-free loan. You will repay the credit to the government $500 per year over 15 years or when the house is sold.
  • If the the profit you receive when selling your home is less than the remaining amount you owe, the discrepancy will be forgiven.  For example, if $5000 was still owed and the sale of the home only generated $4000 profit, then the remaining $1000 shortfall would be forgiven and you would not have to repay the government.
  • If you take the credit in 2008, the first $500 payment would need to be made when you file your 2010 tax return.

Do YOU Qualify?

  • You must not have had ownership in a primary residence in the past three years.
  • You must purchse a home between April 9, 2008 and July 1, 2009.
  • Single taxpayers with an Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) up to $75,000 and married taxpayers with a joint AGI of up to $150,000 are eligible for the full $7500 credit.  A lesser tax credit is still available if your income is above these amounts.

For more information or to get pre-qualified to buy a home, please call Steve and Eleanor Thorne, Connect With Us on Facebook

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