Is FHA Going to Change the Endorsement Date For Streamlines?

FHA Streamline RefinanceWe’ve gotten tons of questions from folks about the possibility that FHA is going to change the date for their “really really really” low FHA Streamline Program – allowing folks with Endorsement dates after the June 1, 2009 date to qualify for lower FHA PMI rates.

FHA mortgage rates are making new, all-time lows while — at the same time — FHA PMI rates are gearing up for an increase.  This  combination has fueled a spike in FHA refinance applications nationwide.

The Mortgage Bankers Association members reported that in September 2012, more than 54,000 FHA Streamline Refinance applications came in – more than double the number from one year ago.

For homeowners with existing FHA home loans, the timing is right to refinance via the FHA Streamline Refinance. Falling mortgage rates have offset rising FHA PMI rates for many folks…  But that’s where the “rub” comes in for some folks who are wanting to do a streamline refinance – who have an endorsement date after June 1, 2009, and want to take advantage of a lower interest rate. 

UPDATE: There could be good news this summer for folks who want to Streamline Refinance, take advantage of the program with lower FHA PMI rates, but have a FHA loan Endorsed AFTER June 1, 2009.
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FHA Underwriting Guidelines for NC

fha mortgage loanWe talk to people everyday who have questions about qualifying for a FHA Mortgage Loan in NC.  FHA Underwriting Guidelines, are actually pretty straightforward. 

Unlike qualifying for a VA Mortgage loan (where you must be a qualifying Veteran) or a USDA Home Loan (that requires that you meet income limits for your county and the property must fit within the USDA RD Loan Footprint) – FHA has far fewer restrictions!  They do have Maximum Loan Amounts, which vary per county – but other than that, just about anyone who wants to purchase an Owner Occupied Home can do so!

  • Maximum Loan Amounts:  Maximum FHA Loan Limits Vary per County, and are subject to change each October.  Congress has said that they will be  lowering the High Cost Area FHA loans that are currently available in areas like Washington, DC and San Francisco in October of 2012. It looks like the maximum FHA Loan Limit for Homes in Raleigh will change at that time too. The FHA Maximum Loan limit for Wake County is $295,000 – (and although Congress did lower the the 2012 limit down to $271,050 for a few months… they moved it back to $295,000 shortly thereafter).   [Read more...]

Kiddie Condos are Not Just for Kiddies!

kiddie condo

Kiddie Condo Loans refer to a FHA provision that allows for non-occupying co-borrowers.  Parents like us, with kids in college, come out a LOT better owning a unit with the student, and renting it back out.  We’ve done many of these for our friends – and most of them were NOT condo units.  It’s just an industry slang term for the loan that only requires a minimal investment (less than 5% normally covers all costs), and does not require the student to be employed full time – or have a credit score established.

We used this program for a family that moved here and wanted their dad to live in Cary.  Their mom died a few years earlier – and her illness pretty much wiped out their dad’s cash… He also didn’t have a ton of income.  Using the non-owner occupied co-borrowing of the FHA loan, we were able to get Grandpa a loan in a nice ranch near their home! He could live independently – and everyone was happy!

Wondering how Social Security Income works with FHA?  Well, we can gross it up 115%!  So if you need the Social Security income to qualify with another family member – that’s allowed.

If you or your family are looking for a mortgage loan in Cary or Raleigh, please call Steve and Eleanor Thorne,Mortgage Banker in Cary , 919-649-5058

FHA Guidelines to Qualify “Rent to Own” in NC

Rent-to-own agreements and or sales that take place between a tenant and landlord have special FHA Guidelines. Often times, when someone moves to our area with a short sale, or previous forced foreclosure in their past – they will rent a home here until their “waiting period” is over.

If you are in this situation, and plan on buying a home under a rent to own scenario, there are different rules for different types of loans. All Government loans are popular, because of their low downpayment requirements.  VA has no “formal” guidelines for this scenario, and neither does USDA- however, most Underwriters follow the FHA Guidelines for all Government loans in a lease to own scenario.

The appraiser will determine the fair market rent for the property.  Any money paid ABOVE the fair market rent will be used as a credit towards a future downpayment. So, if the appraiser says the fair value rent for the home is $1000, and you pay $1500 a month – $500 for each month you paid that could be paid by the Seller as Downpayment for you at closing! [Read more...]

FHA Guidelines About Using Rental Income in NC

If you are moving to North Carolina, and you are going to rent your current home, there are a couple of things you should know about qualifying for an FHA Mortgage Loan for your new house. If you qualify for both payments – then it’s a pretty easy deal. If you need to count some of the income from your current residence it gets a little more tricky.

FHA Guidelines state that the rental income can not be counted, unless we can prove that you have at least a 25% equity stake in the home you are going to rent out. Too many people are buying a new home, and simply walking away from the one they couldn’t sell.

There is an EXCEPTION however:

If the borrower is relocating with a new employer, or being transferred by the current employer to an area not within reasonable and locally recognized commuting distance…

AND a properly executed lease agreement (that is, a lease signed by the borrower and the lessee) of at least one year’s duration after the loan is closed, and we have a copy of a cancelled check for the security deposit, evidence of the first month’s rent

THEN we can count the rental income. ALL mortgage programs (not just FHA) only give you 75% of the rental income as credit… So, if you rent the property out for $1000 we will only be giving you $750 of income to use to qualify for your new home.

So let’s say that your “old” home has a TOTAL payment (taxes, ins, everything) of $1500. You are able to rent it for $1000. In this case, we would be counting $750 as a monthly debt for you.

If you are relocating, and getting a new job, please read these FHA Guidelines about documenting your income.  If you have questions about purchasing a home in NC using FHA financing, please call Steve and Eleanor Thorne Mortgage Banker in Cary , 919-649-5058.

FHA Adding Capital Fast Enough?

David Stevens, the head of FHA answered questions last week about weather or not his agency would need a “Bailout” from taxpayers. FHA doesn”t make loans, but they insure them, and with so many people without jobs, and properties being foreclosed on… that insurance fund has been tapped into pretty hard.

That’s one of the reasons FHA requested a change in the way MIP is charged.  Those latest, changes go into effect next week.

“If the fund has not gone negative and continues to remain positive it will be thanks to the quick actions of this committee and Congress giving us more authority and actions of this administration,” Commissioner David Stevens said in response to a question at a hearing of the House of Representatives Financial Services Committee.

He went on to tell the Committee:

The FHA is “running on its own. It is financially sound. It is below the minimum capital requirement, so we need to increase that capital but it is not (now) requiring a bailout. We will know more when the actuarial study is complete,” later this fall.

If you are considering a FHA Mortgage Loan in NC, call Steve and Eleanor Thorne, NC FHA Experts 919-649-5058  These changes could definitely make a little less attractive for some folks considering a FHA Streamline Refinance

FHA PMI Changes 10/4/2010

FHA Continues to make changes to their PMI Rates.  Because of the number of defaults – the monthly rates and the upfront rates for FHA Mortgage Insurance continues to change.  We keep this information on the site for folks who received a FHA Mortgage loan on, or around October of 2010.  We do have the most up to date information on the rates – in the event you are CURRENTLY looking for a FHA mortgage loan and want to know what the FHA PMI rates are today.

For about the 5th time in the last 36 months FHA is changing the way it charges Mortgage Insurance.  While this is a pretty major shift in the Way Mortgage Insurance is calculated for FHA, it’s only about a net $20 per $100K borrowed difference.

HISTORY of FHA’s PMI (Mortgage Insurance)

First off, it’s not called PMI. FHA doesn’t MAKE mortgage loans, they insure them.  The mortgage insurance that they charge is referred to as MIP (cleaver I know, Mortgage Insurance Premium).  I refer to it in my blog posts as FHA’s PMI... well because from a Consumer’s standpoint it works just like PMI, and most people are familiar with that term.

MIP has been charged TWICE to borrowers for YEARS. FHA collects an UpFront Mortgage Insurance Premium that’s gone from 1.5 to 1.75 t 2.25 to 1% of the loan amount.  In years past they’ve refunded part of this UpFront Premium… so if you took out a loan in say 2002, and then you paid that loan off through a refinance in 2004… you received a substantial chunk of that premium back.

Then the Economy went south, and with the changes they made in 2008, they did completely away with the refund…

The other way FHA collects the premium, is in the MONTHLY MIP premium.  In year’s past, that MIP collected on a monthly basis for loans with less than a 5% downpayment was.55%.  For loans where the borrower made more than a 5% downpayment, the MIP was .50%.

How These Changes Compare to the new October 2010 MIP Rates

Okay, because I can pretty easily do the math in my head, let’s compare the “old” rates for FHA Mortgage Insurance to the “new” rates based upon a $100,000 sales price with a “fictitious” mortgage interest rate of 4.25%.

DownPayment Upfront MIP Monthly MIP Loan Amount
With Upfront MIP
Total Payment
with MIP
Difference
NEW Method of Calculating MIP
3.5% 1% $75.75 $97,465.00 $555.22 + $24.60
5% 1% $67.96 $95,950.00 $539.97 + $21.64
OLD Method of Calculating MIP
3.5% 2.25% $45.22 $98,671.00 530.62
5% 2.25% $40.47 $97,137.00 518.33

These numbers, at $100,000 Sales Price don’t look that dramatic…  Let’s take the same format, and change the Sales Price so that we can take advantage of the maximum Loan Amount for Wake County, NC $295,000.

So with a Sales Price of $305,000 the numbers look like this…

DownPayment Upfront MIP Monthly MIP Loan Amount
With Upfront MIP
Total Payment
with MIP
Difference
NEW Method of Calculating MIP
3.5% 1% $222.95 $297,268.00 $1685.33 + $66.93
5% 1% $210.56 $297,268.00 $1672.94 + $67.08
OLD Method of Calculating MIP
3.5% 2.25% $137.93 $300,947.00 $1618.40
5% 2.25% $125.39 $300,947.00 $1605.86

Well… what do you know?  It’s STILL not that dramatic a difference.  I know my peers are on Facebook, and sending around video saying that this is a “Tax” on home owners.  It’s not.  It’s a way for FHA to get the cash flow they need, while mortgage loans are defaulting.

HERE’s what I think is interesting! You can buy a house with 2723 square feet, in Raleigh, 4 bedrooms, with a 2 car garage built in 2009 for $219,000. With these new FHA calculations, and with today’s interest rates, your down payment is $7,665 (this can be a GIFT) and your TOTAL monthly payment, including Homeowner dues, and taxes and insurance and EVERYTHING is still less than $1050 a month!

If you have pretty good credit (scores above 620) and not more than $350 a month in debt – a family making only $38,000 a year qualifies for this house! Now THAT my friends, is something to get excited about!

If you are considering a FHA mortgage loan in NC, and you want more information about qualifying for a FHA mortgage loan in Cary or Raleigh NC  - please call Steve and Eleanor Thorne, Mortgage Banker in Cary 919-649-5057.  We know FHA Mortgage Programs, and we have the best Mortgage Rates available!

Income Qualifications FHA Mortgage Loans in NC

FHA Mortgage Loans are generally easier to qualify for than a more Conventional Home Loan from Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.  

Specific income qualifications we use to qualify borrowers for mortgage Loans:

  •  FHA allows us to “count” part time income if you have more than an 18 month history of working 2 jobs. 

We can also count tips, as long as you report them! 

Many people in North Carolina working in the IT field are working on long term contracts, they are not actually the employee of the company where their office is.  If you’ve been working on contract for over 18 months we can generally get the loan approved (takes some extra work!).

If you are laid off every year at the same time, we can still get your loan approved.  We just got a loan approved for a guy who works at a local University in their food services department.  Every year, right after graduation in May, he’s laid off.  In August, he is rehired.  He’s done this for 5 years.  Once he receives his August paycheck (in a few weeks) we will be able to close his loan!  We could count his unemployment AND his regular income from the University / State to qualify him!

Using Rental Income to qualify for a FHA mortgage Loan can be tricky – if this is the situation you are in, please click here for details.

One of the first questions we will ask when we speak with you… is how much of your total income you feel comfortable spending on housing. This ratio of Gross Income to Housing Expense helps the lender decide whether you can comfortably afford a home.

When you are qualifying for a loan, a we will use your gross income. That means all the money you earn before taxes, including overtime, commissions, dividends and any other sources. Again, we are looking for the income BEFORE insurance and any money goes out to 401K. If you receive Social Security or Pension income – we will gross that income UP for qualifying!

Your total monthly housing expense as a percentage of your monthly income is called the housing expense (a.k.a.: front-end) ratio. FHA wants a ratio of about 29% of your income to your house payment (including the mortgage, property taxes, mortgage insurance, hazard insurance and any Home Owner Association Dues).

Calculate what your new monthly mortgage payment should be by using the formula:

Gross Monthly Income multiplied by 29% = Maximum TOTAL Mortgage Payment.

Especially in situations when someone is just entering the job market the 29% of gross income just doesn’t “buy” the house of your dreams!  That’s one of the benefits of easier qualifying guidelines for FHA home loans! To qualify, you’re allowed to spend up to 34% of your income on your house payment, as long as everything else in your application shows that you can handle the “stretch.” (READ, as long as you don’t have a ton of other payments, like a $500 car payment!) 

Another thing the FHA Mortgage Underwriter will look at in considering your loan for approval is the difference in your housing expense now to the expense you’ll have if you buy a home. The smaller the increase, the stronger your application looks. So if you are paying $1000 now and your new payment will be $1400, that’s probably okay if your housing ratio is not too high.  If you are paying $1000 a month now, and your new payment is going to $1800… and you have a fairly high housing ratio… we are going to look and see that you have been SAVING money every month at $1000.  We can use that information as a reason to make the loan!

If you have questions about qualifying for a FHA Mortgage Loan in NC, and you are looking for the BEST Mortgage Rates – please call Steve and Elaenor Thorne, 919-649-5058.  We are Professional Mortgage Planners with over 20 years of experience closing FHA Home Loans in NC!

FHA Appraisal Requirements 2010

Earlier this year, FHA clarified who was qualified to perform an appraisal.  This seems kinda’ silly, because the appraisers must be on the FHA Appraiser’s Roster… but with the HVCC ruling in May of 2009, big banks started using “management” companies to handle the appraisal process.  The companies quickly became a profit center for the big banks, and that’s when the fun began.

In the fall of 2009, it was not at all surprising for an appraiser from Burlington, NC to be “assigned” a FHA appraisal for a property in Raleigh, NC!  In the Mortgagee Letter 2009-28, FHA clarified the following for the “management” companies:

An appraiser who is primarily experienced in appraising detached, single family dwellings in one market may lack the knowledge, experience and/or sources for obtaining market data that will enable the appraiser to perform quality appraisals on condominiums or manufactured homes in the same market or detached, single family homes in another market a short distance away.

The valuation principles for appraising all residential properties are essentially the same no matter the market in which a property is located, however not all appraisers are knowledgeable and experienced or have access to sources of data for all markets. A lender must not assume, simply because an appraiser is state-certified, that the appraiser is qualified and knowledgeable in a specific market area. It is incumbent upon the lender to determine whether an appraiser’s qualifications, as evidenced by educational training and actual field experience, are sufficient to enable the appraiser to competently perform appraisals before assigning an appraisal to them.

If you are considering a purchase or refinance in NC, please call Steve and Eleanor Thorne, Certified Mortgage Planners, 919-649-5058.  The good news is that Fannie and Freddie just made a similar ruling about appraisals, for more information please click here.

FHA Guidelines on New Jobs

Maybe you just graduated from College – or maybe you have been out of work and are so excited because you finally got a job!  YEAH!  You have a new job, and now you want to get a new house!

Well – go ahead and buy a house.  If you are getting a FHA Mortgage Loan, you will need to have at least 30 days of paystubs before you can close.  So if you have a change in employment of any kind… this applies. (read don’t change jobs while you are in process!)

For most loan programs, we just need ONE paysub, but for FHA we need a full 30 days of paystubs… this really doesn’t make sense sometimes. We have a customer that just graduated from Vet School, she’s worked as an Intern for 2 years (so it’s not like it’s her FIRST job)!  She wanted to purchase her first home, and close for the tax credit.

Well, her new job doesn’t start until July 1st.  If she could get a “non-revocable” contract, then I think the underwriter would have allowed it to close… but who is going to give someone a “non-revocable” contract!?!?  I mean we didn’t just find this out, we knew it within 3 days of taking the loan application, but still, I’ll  bet there ARE tons of people who are trying to close in time of the Tax Credit, and for some small little reason they can’t.

If you are ready to purchase a home in NC, and you are looking for a FHA loan – give us a call!  We know the FHA guidelines, and if there’s a way to make your situation work, we’ll help you get closed!!  Steve and Eleanor Thorne, Mortgage Banker in Cary , 919-649-5058.  We answer First Time Home Buyer Questions!