After Foreclosure – Can You Buy Another Home?

If you are one of the millions of families that lost their home in the last couple of years to Foreclosure… you might think…foreclosure

Been There – Done That

You might not want to own a home again!

But if you’re one of those folks who truly does want to purchase again, here’s some potentially good news.

USDA says that they will allow you to purchase a new home to owner occupy, after foreclosure if you’ve done the following things:

  • Wait 3 years from the date of the Foreclosure.
  • Re-establish Credit
  • Have Credit Scores that meet the guidelines (as of the date I am writing this, that means you need a 620 score.)

Here’s the other part… you need to DOCUMENT what happened, and why you ended up in a Foreclosure.

“FHA insured mortgages are generally not available to borrowers whose property was foreclosed on or given a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure within the previous three years. However, if the foreclosure of the borrower’s main residence was the result of extenuating circumstances, an exception may be granted if they have since established good credit…

This does not include the inability to sell a home when transferring from one area to another.”  So you MIGHT be able to buy after two years.  [Read more...]

Qualifying For A FHA Streamline Refinance

FHA Streamline refinanceFHA changed it’s guidelines so that VERY little is required to qualify, however, in North Carolina, we have our own State mandated standards, so again – many of the NC Banks can not offer this program the way FHA intended for it to work – WE DO!

FHA says that to qualify:

Single Parents CAN Buy A Home in North Carolina!

Mom Can Buy A Home!With the Economy in a “slump” statistics show more and more families have a single parent.  If you are in this situation, and want to purchase a home, there are some very specific details you should know:

  • FHA requires a 3.5% Investment into the Property, which is lower than the 5% charged on most Conventional Loans.

FHA Underwriting Guidelines for NC

fha mortgage loanWe talk to people everyday who have questions about qualifying for a FHA Mortgage Loan in NC.  FHA Underwriting Guidelines, are actually pretty straightforward. 

Unlike qualifying for a VA Mortgage loan (where you must be a qualifying Veteran) or a USDA Home Loan (that requires that you meet income limits for your county and the property must fit within the USDA RD Loan Footprint) – FHA has far fewer restrictions!  They do have Maximum Loan Amounts, which vary per county – but other than that, just about anyone who wants to purchase an Owner Occupied Home can do so!

  • Maximum Loan Amounts:  Maximum FHA Loan Limits Vary per County, and are subject to change each October.  Congress has said that they will be  lowering the High Cost Area FHA loans that are currently available in areas like Washington, DC and San Francisco in October of 2012. It looks like the maximum FHA Loan Limit for Homes in Raleigh will change at that time too. The 2010 FHA Maximum Loan limit for Wake County is $295,000 – the 2012 limit could go down to $271,050. [Read more...]

Compensating Factors and FHA

I was at a seminar today that reminded me of one of my favorite things about FHA

the 5th C of Credit!see  We’ve all heard about the other 4 C’s.

  • Cash:  How much can you put into the property, how much have you saved?
  • Credit:  Do you have a credit history?  If not, FHA will accept some non-traditional credit.  Do you have a spotless credit history?  If not, FHA might still be willing to insure your loan!
  • Collateral:  Do you have a property FHA wants to insure?
  • Character:  Have you moved 8 times in the last 3 years?  Do you have a history of employment in your chosen field?  Do you have a ton of collections?  These are all part of the “Character” an underwriter is looking at.

In some cases Conventional Loans will make “exceptions,” but in today’s environment – that’s a rare site.

With FHA though – there’s a 5th point of consideration.  COMPENSATING FACTORS.  Those factors could be what weighs the loan in your favor!  Some of our favorites include: [Read more...]

FHA Guidelines to Qualify “Rent to Own” in NC

Rent-to-own agreements and or sales that take place between a tenant and landlord have special FHA Guidelines. Often times, when someone moves to our area with a short sale, or previous forced foreclosure in their past – they will rent a home here until their “waiting period” is over.

If you are in this situation, and plan on buying a home under a rent to own scenario, there are different rules for different types of loans. All Government loans are popular, because of their low downpayment requirements.  VA has no “formal” guidelines for this scenario, and neither does USDA- however, most Underwriters follow the FHA Guidelines for all Government loans in a lease to own scenario.

The appraiser will determine the fair market rent for the property.  Any money paid ABOVE the fair market rent will be used as a credit towards a future downpayment. So, if the appraiser says the fair value rent for the home is $1000, and you pay $1500 a month – $500 for each month you paid that could be paid by the Seller as Downpayment for you at closing!

The rent to own agreement must be approved by the lender. There also is a loan to value restriction (85% LTV) if the parties are related and they haven’t rented for a long enough period of time-usually at least 6 months.  For NON related sales agreements, you can currently go up to 96.5% and not have to have a minimum rental period. Rules and underwriting are OF COURSE always subject to change at any time and any additional lender overlay.

If you are purchasing a home in NC, and want more information about FHA Guidelines and Rent to Own contracts – please call Steve and Eleanor Thorne, 919-649-5058 we are the NC FHA Experts!  We also have the LOWEST mortgage interest rates! :-)

USDA Home Loans and Deferred Student Payments

People are moving to Raleigh, and staying in the Triangle because we have jobs. Folks who are considering putting down roots here, and getting a North Carolina Home Loan need to learn more about how their Student Loans will be viewed by Underwriting Guidelines.

Whether it is a USDA Home Loan, an FHA Loan, or a VA Mortgage Loan – if you have have existing student loans, first off they need to be current. If you are past due – call TODAY and see what can be done to create a payment plan.   Once you’ve made 6 to 7 payments on the new plan – you will be closer to being able to buy a home in NC.

The USDA Loan Program is very popular among recent graduates, and a couple reasons are because there’s not a down payment requirement and it is the simplest home loan to get with credit scores of 620 being used to qualify.

Because you don’t need to fork out a ton of cash to get into the USDA Home Loan Program it has gotten VERY popular over the last few years… and it’s our understanding that Johnston County, NC is one of the HIGHEST Counties in the Country when it comes to people who buy a house using the USDA Rural Development Loan!

Student loans come in two classes: deferred and not deferred.  And one thing to keep in mind when looking at the USDA Loan Program is that it does treat student loans differently than the other loan programs available.  At first glance you would intuitively think that a deferred student loan would not be considered in qualifying for your new home loan.

The rule changed slightly with the publication of Administrative Notice 4543.  Now, any student loan whether it is in repayment or deferred must be included in the qualifying calculations.

So, Even though the payment may be deferred, USDA Home Loan Underwriters in NC will still consider this to be a long term debt. This means that if you have 6 payments or more left on a student loan – we will calculate that payment in qualifying you for a mortgage loan.

The maximum total debt payment ratio for USDA is 41%.  This means that your credit card payments, student loans, car payments (etc) plus your mortgage, taxes and insurance on the house should not represent more than 41% of your GROSS (before taxes) monthly income.  We have seen a few cases where this was bent by an underwriter… but not often.

If you do have student loans that are in deferred status and plan on getting a USDA Loan, be sure you know exactly how much the monthly payment will be once the loan is back in repayment status.  If you do not have that information, the USDA Underwriters will use 1% of the loan balance as the monthly payment.

See what part of your county qualifies for USDA Mortgage Loans!

To find out if you qualify for a USDA Home Loan in NC call Steve Thorne (919) 649-5058.  We work with hundreds of families using this program each year here in NC!

Buy Fannie Mae Foreclosed Homes in NC

Fannie Mae Home Path mortgages offer low down payment with no mortgage insurance, including investment property.  These loans are available only for properties that are Fannie Mae Foreclosures.  They do not require private mortgage insurance, they only require a 3% downpayment if you will be occupying the property.  There’s NO appraisal required.  The downpayment can be a GIFT… and there’s also a Renovation Loan available through this program!

Investors can purchase these properties AFTER the First Look period for only 15% downpayment.   Fannie Mae’s First Look is designed to provide neighborhood stabilizing entities, meaning owner occupants,  non-profits and similar organizations, an opportunity to bid “first” on the Fannie Mae foreclosed homes… typically this applies to the first 15 days a property is listed on the HomePath.com website.

Check out this link to the HomePath website to look for homes that qualify for this type of financing

Wake County Foreclosed Homes for Sale

Johnston County Foreclosed Homes for Sale

Franklin County Foreclosed Homes for Sale

Durham County Foreclosed Homes for Sale

Orange County Foreclosed Homes for Sale

Pitt County Foreclosed Homes for Sale

Mecklenburg County Foreclosed Homes for Sale

Again, this is a MUCH cheaper program than FHA, and has NO PMI requirements.  If you have a child in college – this could be the best housing opportunity for you!  The minimum credit score for this program is 660.

You might want to read their FAQ’s because it does not appear that Fannie is fixing everything in the house (which is why the RENOVATION loan is so important!)

If you have questions about purchasing a Fannie Mae Foreclosed home – call us!  We offer this program all across North Carolina!  Steve and Eleanor Thorne 919-649-5058

FHA PMI Changes 4/18/2011 – Again

FHA Announced that they will be changing their Mortgage Insurance Premiums (sometimes called MIP or PMI) again effective April 18, 2011. This change, like so many others is not going to make the program any cheaper!

FHA does not underwrite mortgages - they insure them against default, just like Private Mortgage Insurance Companies.  Because of this, they set their own guidelines for underwriting the file, and they set their own rates.

There are currently two types of Mortgage Insurance or PMI associated with every FHA loan we make.

Up Front Mortgage Insurance Premium (sometimes referred to as UFMIP):  The current rate on this premium is currently 1 percent of the loan amount.  At THIS TIME, if you sell the property or refinance it – you will NOT get a refund of the fee as you did in year’s past.

Annual or MONTHLY Mortgage Insurance (I’ve seen it referred to both ways because pay for it MONTHLY – but it’s calculated on an annual basis):  The NEW rate for this FHA Mortgage Insurance Premium varies depending upon your downpayment – and the length of your loan

Annual Premiums for Loans Longer than 15 Years

(So 20 and 30 year mortgage loans)
If you borrow 95.000% of the value of the home or Less                               110 BPS
If you borrow MORE than 95 percent of the value of the home                 115 BPS

Annual Premiums for Loans 15 Years or Less

If you borrow 95.000% of the value of the home or Less                                 25 BPS

If you borrow MORE than 95 percent of the value of the home                  50 BPS

How do I know what the BPS means to my monthly payment??

In the simplest of terms (for these purposes) here’s how you calculate it:

Sales Price is $300,000

3.5% Downpayment makes your Loan Amount $289,500

Multiply $289,500 by 1.15% which equals $3,329.25 per month.  Divide that by 12 months – and your Mortgage Insurance payment is roughly $277 a month.

If you apply for a mortgage PRIOR to April 17, 2011 (meaning the CURRENT rate), your monthly Mortgage Insurance payment is $229 on that mortgage. Here’s the letter from FHA about all of this.

My personal feeling is that these premiums are too high… but that is what the government is aiming for.  They want more Banks and PRIVATE Mortgage Insurance Companies to be in the mortgage arena.  The good news is that house prices are SOOOO low – that even with the higher mortgage insurance premiums – there’s good value available!

If you have questions about purchasing a home and qualifying for a FHA mortgage loan in NC – please call Steve and Eleanor Thorne!  919-649-5058

 

FHA Short Seller + FHA Buyer = Restrictions

FHA has specific rules when it comes to purchasing a home that is in Pre-Foreclosure with a FHA mortgage on it.  FHA doesn’t make mortgage loans, they Insure them – and so as the Insuring Agency (kinda’ like a PMI company) they get to set the rules!  In those Pre-Foreclosure, Short Sale transactions, they set out what fees CAN be included from the Seller, and which fees can not.

Pre Foreclosure Seller Fees per FHA

The process for purchasing a FHA Short Sale is similar to other short sale situations in that the HUD-1 must have prior approval.

The item people need to realize, though, is that if the buyer is obtaining a FHA mortgage,  the Seller can only pay up to 1% of the Buyer’s First Mortgage Amount.

We don’t have that many of these cases in the Raleigh, Holly Springs, Cary, Apex area – but when we do, the buyer needs to remember that they will probably need a little more cash upfront for the purchase.

If you are considering a mortgage loan in North Carolina, and you want more details on FHA  Mortgage Loan Guidelines – please call Steve and Eleanor Thorne, FHA Mortgage Loan Specialists!  We have over 20 years of experience providing homebuyers with the BEST mortgage rates available!